WebMar 22, 2006 · Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) are the two most serious metabolic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). These … WebMar 17, 2024 · Diabetic ketoacidosis was defined based on a clinical diagnosis of DKA when there is RBGL of > 250 mg/dl, urine ketone body of ≥ +2, arterial pH of < 7.3, and HCO 3-of < 15 meq/l. The hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome was considered when RBGL is > 600 mg/dl, with alteration in mental status with minimal or absent urine ketone body ( 33 ).

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State - Medscape

WebDifferences between DKA and HHS include: Markers DKA HHS; People affected. Most commonly affects people with Type 1 diabetes. Most commonly affects people with Type … WebJun 14, 2024 · HHS, also known as non-ketotic hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar syndrome (NKHS), is characterised by profound hyperglycaemia (glucose ≥30 mmol/L [≥540 mg/dL]), hyperosmolality (effective serum osmolality usually ≥320 mOsm/kg [≥320 mmol/kg]), and volume depletion in the absence of significant ketoacidosis (pH ≥7.3 and bicarbonate … elearning directory

Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state - BMJ Best Practice

WebJan 5, 2024 · Practice Essentials. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) is one of two serious metabolic derangements that occur in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). [ 1] It is a life-threatening emergency that, … WebDifferences. DKA (8.9%) is more common than HHS (1%) for people with diabetes to visit emergency departments in the United States. DKA (8%) has a higher diabetic-related hospitalization rate than HHS (0.97%) The mortality rate is much lower in DKA (less than 1%) vs 10-20% in HHS. DKA is more common in younger people (less than 65 years ... WebJan 1, 2002 · These hyperglycemic emergencies continue to be important causes of morbidity and mortality among patients with diabetes. DKA is reported to be responsible … food near me burleson